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Another
Holiday and The Dragon Boat Festival
8 June 2008
For The Old
Codger, the school year is officially over as of Friday
afternoon. He is not scheduled to return to the
classroom until mid-September - hence a three plus month
holiday. To make it all palatable, the pay checks keep
on coming in, and the free housing and utilities continue.
Without a doubt, this is the best and easiest teaching job
that The Old Codger has had since coming to Asia.
There are a
number of teachers in the area - 3 at this University - who
did not have their contracts renewed. One at this
University of course was our
delusional paranoid teacher David, for obvious reasons.
Some, who are truly desirous of staying in China, and in
particular Nantong have elected to go to work at private
schools. To The Old Codger, that is an act of
desperation. The go from working about 10 to 15 hours
a week to working a full 40 hour week - which always
includes weekends and evenings. Two days a week off -
seldom two consecutive days. They get 7 paid days for
Chinese Holidays per year, but no vacation and typically no
bonuses at year end. They end up earning between 3,000
and 4,000 Yuan more per month than other teachers who work
about 75% less. There is no doubt about it - a private
school can suck the life out of someone fairly quickly.
Yep. The Old Codger is going to pass on that type of
opportunity.
On the subject
of teaching, the rules and requirements for teaching in
Thailand are getting a whole lot stricter. Before,
practically anyone could teach - or probably more
appropriately "get a teaching job." Now, after a few
years of "talking" the government has finally established
some fairly strict rules for teachers and those wishing to
teach. All teachers are now required to take a
20 hour Thai Culture Course at a cost of something between
8,000 and 18,000 Baht. (USD $240 and USD $545)
The Old Codger keeps on getting conflicting amounts from
people that have looked into the course - but that is
typical for Thailand. No one ever seems to know for
sure what is going on as everything can change faster than
the wind.
Thailand is
now also requiring a minimum of a Bachelors degree in
Education, plus at least one year of teaching experience.
If you don't have a degree in Education (and presumably the
one year teaching experience) then you have to complete a
one year Teacher's Licensing Course at a cost of about
60,000 Baht (USD $1,815). The plus side to that is
that the Thai Culture course is included in the course.
One alternative to taking the course is that one can take a
4 part exam after completing the Thai Culture course at a
cost of 1,000 Baht for each part of the exam.
Those with no
college degree can receive some waivers, but will have to
take at a minimum the Thai Culture course. The waiver
is available only if someone is teaching in a school that
cannot afford to pay what could be considered to be
"prevailing teaching wages." Seems to The Old Codger
that if they were really serious about raising the standards
for teachers, that they would also require completion of the
Teacher's Licensing Course, to give the unqualified teachers
an opportunity to learn something about teaching. As
in any Western country, students from poor school districts
are more difficult to teach. This is especially true
when trying to teach English because they cannot see the
benefits to learning English given that most will probably
never leave the village that they live in.
Alternatively, if they do leave, they probably will not have
the skills to be anything but a laborer in a job that does
not require English.
Ultimately,
Thailand is most likely going to be experiencing a
substantial foreign teacher shortage beginning next year.
Despite the new requirements, it is not likely that
teacher's wages will increase. Outside of the major
cities, wages seem to be capped at 30,000 Baht per month.
The required courses seem to be primarily available only and
around Bangkok, which can be an impediment for someone
living up country.
Doubt that
these types of requirements will come to China - at least
anytime soon. China seems to draw a different class of
person than Thailand does. Personally haven't heard of
any of the teaching scandals here in China that Thailand
seems to be plagued with from time to time. Before one
can get a Foreign Expert's Certificate here, the vetting
process is quite comprehensive. Took The Old Codger
about two months to get properly vetted and approved.
This weekend,
which is the 5th day of 5th lunar month (Chinese calendar)
is The Dragon Boat Festival. And no, that is not when
old Chinese men take their wives (often called Dragons) out
for a boat ride.
Like most
festivals and holidays in not only China, but also Asia, the
actual origins of a festival or holiday can be a tad bit
murky, with varying accounts of its origins. It is
also known as the "Duanwu Festival" in Taiwan and
parts of China. In Hong Kong and Macau it is known as
Duen Ng Festival. It all translates into Dragon
Boat Festival in English, which is the traditional
activity for the holiday. Just to toss in a bit of
trivia, it is also known as the Double Five Festival
given that it is held on the 5th day of the 5th month.
Similar festivals are also held in Laos, Japan and Korea.
The primary
focus of the festival centers around eating (surprise,
surprise - every festival in Asia centers around eating),
drinking realgar wine and racing dragon boats.
The common food eaten for this festival is zongzi
which is a combination of glutinous rice (also called sticky
rice or sweet rice) and stuffed with various ingredients.
The most common stuffing is either skinless mung beans or
red bean paste. Other stuffngs can be most anything
that can be eaten ranging from mushrooms to salted duck eggs
to pork variations. The shape of the zongzi is
typically tetrahedral (like a pyramid, with four triangular
faces, three of which meet at each vortex). Once the
glutinous rice is stuffed with the filling of choice, it is
wrapped in bamboo leaves, and then tied with strings.
To cook, the zongzi is either boiled or steamed. The
University gave all of its teachers a large package of
zongzi, and The Old Codger also received about two dozen
home made zongzi from different students. End result
is that he has more zongzi than he knows what to do with.
After reading the ingredients on the package of zongzi he
received, he just might give them a try. They are
stuffed with pork and another ingredient called tequila.
Upon opening the package, a strong odor of tequila was
detected. This could easily become the best Chinese
food The Old Codger has ever had in China.
The realgar
wine is something else. Realgar is an arsenic
sulfide mineral that has been used for many different
purposes ranging from rat poison to pigmentation and
medicines and to give color to firework bursts. It is
also made into wine bottles, wine cups and other ornaments
in China. It is believed to ward of diseases.
Realgar is also mixed with water and used to bathe children
during the festival in the belief that it will ward of
disease for the child. The Old Codger can't say
specifically if realgar wine has realgar in it, or if it is
just wine that is in a bottle made from realgar.
However, knowing the Chinese, it would be plausible that it
could be a combination of both. Not really being a
wine drinker, The Old Codger probably won't be able to
provide a definitive answer anytime soon.
The most
common legend about the origins of The Dragon Boat Festival
is that it commemorates the
death of
Qu Yuan, a famous Chinese poet
from the kingdom of Chu who lived during the Warring States
period. Known for his patriotism, Qu Yuan tried
unsuccessfully to warn his king and countrymen against the
expansionism of their
Qin
neighbors. When the Qin Dynasty general
Bai Qi captured Yingdu, the Chu
capital, in 278 BC, Qu Yuan's grief was so intense that he
drowned himself in the Miluo
River after writing Lament for Ying. According to legend,
packets of rice were thrown into the river to prevent fish
from eating the poet's body. Another version states
that zongzi were given to placate a dragon that lived in the
river.
In any event,
it is a holiday to eat, drink and be merry.
This is
probably the most technical and factual letter that The Old
Codger has ever sent out. Part of that could be
attributed to the continuous state of boredom. Getting
television channels here is pretty much a hit and miss
proposition. Need to complain more loudly to the
University about that problem. Eventually, they will
get it all fixed. Getting English books to read is
virtually impossible, other than those that are available
on-line. The detraction from that is one must either
spend a fortune in paper and ink to print them out, or sit
in front of a computer screen, which is not exactly all that
healthy for the eyes. So, about all that leaves is
watching DVDs - and The Old Codger has accumulated quite a
collection of them already. Of course, he is watching
stuff that he never would have dreamed of watching before,
particularly the violent movies that Hollywood churns out.
Asians seem to really like those types of movies. But,
when one can buy a movie (counterfeit of course) for less
than a dollar, one cannot be too choosy.
The Old Codger
still hasn't settled on any definite travel plans for the
summer, though there will certainly be one trip for a day or
two to Shanghai. Time to get some more pages in the
Passport. Another definite trip is being planned to
Nanning, which is in south China. Other than that,
anything is possible.
Will leave you
to digest all of these wonderful facts. Since many
will be reading this on Monday morning, this could be
indicative of what your week will be like.
The Old Codger

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